Specialist claims

Sodium Valproate Pregnancy Injury Claims

Claims involving sodium valproate in pregnancy can raise questions about prescribing, information about material risks, medication reviews and safer alternatives. The legal and medical evidence is highly individual.

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Newborn baby being examined by medical professionals in hospital
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Could this apply to you?

1
Material pregnancy risks not explained
2
Treatment not reviewed when pregnancy was planned or possible
3
Relevant safety measures or specialist review not arranged
Last updated 9 October 2026
Understanding the claim

When might a claim be investigated?

A poor outcome alone does not prove negligence. The investigation considers what a reasonably competent healthcare professional should have done and whether any failure made a material difference to the outcome.

Material pregnancy risks not explained

This can justify investigation depending on the clinical circumstances, available evidence and harm caused.

Treatment not reviewed when pregnancy was planned or possible

This can justify investigation depending on the clinical circumstances, available evidence and harm caused.

Relevant safety measures or specialist review not arranged

This can justify investigation depending on the clinical circumstances, available evidence and harm caused.

Alternatives not discussed where appropriate

This can justify investigation depending on the clinical circumstances, available evidence and harm caused.

Communication failures between treating teams

This can justify investigation depending on the clinical circumstances, available evidence and harm caused.

Possible injury requiring specialist assessment of causation

This can justify investigation depending on the clinical circumstances, available evidence and harm caused.

Prescribing and informed decisions

Sodium valproate can be prescribed for conditions including epilepsy and bipolar disorder. It should not be stopped without appropriate medical advice. A legal review may consider the information and options discussed at the relevant time.

Reviews and communication

The circumstances can involve primary care, specialist services, pharmacy and maternity care. Records may show whether treatment was reviewed and whether important information was communicated between teams and to the patient.

Assessing causation and the child’s needs

Specialist evidence may be required to address whether any failure caused injury and to understand the child’s condition, prognosis, care, education and support needs.

Evidence

What evidence may help?

Relevant evidence depends on the circumstances. Common sources include:

01

GP, neurology, psychiatry, maternity and paediatric records

The evidence is considered alongside the chronology and appropriate independent expert opinion.

02

Prescription history and medication reviews

The evidence is considered alongside the chronology and appropriate independent expert opinion.

03

Records of risk discussions and specialist advice

The evidence is considered alongside the chronology and appropriate independent expert opinion.

04

Independent expert evidence on prescribing, consent and causation

The evidence is considered alongside the chronology and appropriate independent expert opinion.

Useful next steps

Guidance related to sodium valproate pregnancy injury

Sodium valproate pregnancy guide

Read about prescribing, risk information, reviews and evidence.

Medical negligence time limits

Understand why treatment and knowledge dates matter.

Check your circumstances

Start a confidential initial enquiry for yourself or a child.

The process

What happens after an initial enquiry

  1. 01

    Initial enquiry

    Tell us what happened, when the treatment took place and how you were affected.

  2. 02

    Early assessment

    The key facts, limitation position and whether further investigation may be appropriate are considered.

  3. 03

    Records & evidence

    Relevant medical records, chronology and evidence of any financial losses may be obtained.

  4. 04

    Expert review

    Appropriate independent experts may address breach of duty, causation, condition and prognosis.

  5. 05

    Claim & negotiation

    Where the evidence supports a claim, the relevant defendant can be notified and liability or settlement discussed.

  6. 06

    Resolution

    The matter may conclude by agreement or, where necessary, through the court process.

Compensation

What can compensation take into account?

There is no reliable generic calculator for medical negligence. Where liability is established, compensation can reflect the individual injury and financial consequences supported by evidence.

  • Pain, suffering and loss of amenity
  • Past and future loss of earnings
  • Care and assistance
  • Rehabilitation and treatment
  • Equipment, travel or accommodation needs
  • Other reasonable losses caused by the injury
Read our compensation guide →
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Questions answered

Sodium Valproate Pregnancy Injury FAQs

Should sodium valproate be stopped immediately?

Do not change prescribed medication without speaking to an appropriate healthcare professional. This page provides legal information, not medical advice.

Does taking sodium valproate during pregnancy automatically mean negligence?

No. The assessment depends on the clinical circumstances, advice provided, available alternatives at the time and evidence of causation.

Can a claim be made on behalf of a child?

Potentially. A suitable litigation friend can often bring a claim for a child, and different limitation rules apply.

What if the treatment was many years ago?

Limitation and historic standards require individual assessment. Seek advice promptly rather than assuming a claim is in or out of time.

Related guidance

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