Making a claim

Medical Negligence Time Limits

An introduction to the usual three-year limitation period, date of knowledge and key exceptions.

Medical negligence claims are subject to limitation rules. In many adult cases the standard period is three years, but determining when that period begins can require careful analysis.

Important: This page provides general information. Limitation, funding and the merits of a claim require advice on the individual circumstances.

The usual three-year period

In straightforward adult cases, proceedings generally need to be commenced within three years of the relevant date.

Date of knowledge

Where the connection between treatment and injury was not immediately apparent, a later date of knowledge can become relevant.

Children and capacity

Different rules can apply to children and to people who lack capacity to conduct litigation.

Why early advice matters

Records, experts and investigations take time. Waiting until the end of a limitation period can make a claim more difficult to investigate properly.

Questions answered

Frequently asked questions

Is the deadline always three years from treatment?

No. The starting point can differ and exceptions can apply.

What if I only recently learned there may have been negligence?

That can affect the limitation analysis. Specific advice should be obtained promptly.

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